Phase Diagram of Ising Models with Random Sublattice Vacancies.

Abstract

We use a modified Kadanoff's variational method to calculate the phase diagram of an Ising model with random vacancies on one of two interpenetrating sublattices of the isotropic square (SQ) and body-centered cubic (BCC) lattices. We find second order phase transitions only for T>0. The transition temperature to very good approximation decreases linearly with impurity (i.e. vacancy) concentration at small concentration. This agrees with the linear decrease observed in other systems. A plausible explanation of the absence of first order transitions for T>0 is given. The relation of our models to certain percolation problems is similar to that of some spin models studied by Syozi. Thus our results allow an estimate of critical probabilities for percolation. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA111815

Entities

People

  • Chin-kun Hu
  • Peter Kleban

Organizations

  • University of Maine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Cubic Lattices
  • Diagrams
  • Impurities
  • Low Temperature
  • Percolation
  • Phase
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physics
  • Probability
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions
  • Two Dimensional
  • Variational Methods

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.