Sampling from a Discrete Distribution While Preserving Monotonicity.

Abstract

This paper describes a cutpoint method for sampling from an n-point discrete distribution that preserves the monotone relationship between a uniform deviate and the random variate it generates. This property is useful when developing a sampling plan to reduce variance in a Monte Carlo or simulation study. The alias sampling method generally lacks this property and requires 2n storage locations while the proposed cutpoint sampling method requires m+n storage locations, where m donotes the number of cutpoints. The expected number of comparisons with this method is derived and shown to be bounded above by (m + n - 1/n. The paper describes an algorithm to implement the proposed method as well as two modifications for cases in which n is large and possibly infinite. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA111967

Entities

People

  • George S. Fishman
  • Louis R. Moore Iii

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Discrete Distribution
  • Mathematical Programming
  • Military Research
  • North Carolina
  • Operations Research
  • Probability
  • Random Variables
  • Sampling
  • Simulations
  • Systems Analysis
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computer Programming and Software Development.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Statistical inference.