Ribbon Growth of Single Crystal GaAs for Solar Cell Application.

Abstract

This report describes the results of a 3-year effort to develop GaAs dendritic web for high-efficiency solar cells. A unique GaAs ribbon growth system was developed by applying dentritic-web growth techniques to a liquid-encapsulated GaAs system. Computerized thermal modelling and experimental modification produced a thermal geometry from which 48 GaAs webs were grown. These crystals had a multidendrite and/or faceted morphology rather than typical web morphology. Crystal quality improved as thermal geometry, growth techniques, dendrite seeds, and melt chemistry were optimized during the course of the program; however, conventional web morphology was not achieved. Analyses of chemical modification, crystal-growth characteristics, and orientation relationships suggest that inherent materials properties of GaAs produce an typical web morphology under conventional web-growth conditions. Consequently, a simple transfer of Si web growth technology to our GaAs system was inadequate for the growth of high quality GaAs web.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA112038

Entities

People

  • Raymond G. Seidensticker
  • Robert Mazelsky
  • Theresa A. Gould

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Growth
  • Geometry
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transmission
  • Isotherms
  • Latent Heat
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Shielding
  • Shielding
  • Single Crystals
  • Solar Cells

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.