Scenarios for Evolution of Air Traffic Control,

Abstract

To accommodate the predicted demand for air traffic service in the year 2000, computer technology must augment human control skills. Preliminary laboratory studies have demonstrated that computer programs can track aircraft, predict their future paths, generate conflict-free clearances, and monitor them for compliance-all automatically. This technology could automate most routine ATC tasks and could change the human role in ATC to that of a system manager. How to make the transition to such a system from the present one and exactly what the future specialist's role would be are the issues addressed by this report. We present three scenarios that delineate a spectrum of transition plans: a Baseline scenario in which the human controller's role is emphasized; and AERA (Automated En Route ATC) scenario in which computers assume the primary control responsibility and perform most ATC functions autonomously; and a Shared Control scenario in which automated, individually invokable modules assist a human specialist who retains the primary responsibility for control.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA112566

Entities

People

  • Keith Wescourt
  • Kenneth Solomon
  • Perry Thorndyke
  • Randall Steeb
  • Robert Wesson

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Collision Avoidance Systems
  • Communication Channels
  • Control Systems
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Hypervelocity Flow
  • Information Processing
  • Management Personnel
  • Navigation
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Radar
  • Reliability
  • Safety

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Software Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design