Linear High Resolution Frequency-Wavenumber Analysis

Abstract

The marginal success of the several high-resolution frequency- wavenumber (f - k) techniques to date is cited from the literature. Their ability to resolve signals from two closely spaced sources is not markedly superior to that of ordinary beamforming. Moreover, such non-linear techniques yield distorted magnitudes and azimuths. The ordinary f - k 'spectrum' is shown to be no more than a 1-signal estimator, and the existing high resolution techniques to be but variations of that 1-signal estimator. In this paper the notion of the wavenumber 'spectrum' is set aside. Instead, by analogy to the 1- signal estimator (the ordinary f - k 'spectrum'), a linear M-signal estimator is developed. The high resolving power of this technique and the fidelity of its estimates is demonstrated theoretically and by computer examples both real and synthetic.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA112668

Entities

People

  • Eugene Smart
  • Eugene T. Herrin

Organizations

  • Southern Methodist University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Beam Forming
  • Beam Steering
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Estimators
  • Filtration
  • Fourier Series
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • High Resolution
  • Phase Velocity
  • Plane Waves
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Seismic Arrays
  • Surface Waves
  • Waves

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Seismology

Technology Areas

  • Space