Hydrodynamic Drag Measurements on Complaint Surface Disks.

Abstract

The rotational drag of a disk, with interchangeable faces of compliant membrane/substrate combinations, has been measured in a water tank. A device for stretching a membrane uniformly and with repeatable results was designed, built, and successfully employed. The test procedure was selected as a simple means of screening potential drag reducing compliant surfaces as suggested by previous experimental and analytical studies. Nearly 40 different disks were tested in turbulent flow over a Reynolds number range of 1.7 - 3 million. Membrane thickness and tension, as well as substrate thickness, was varied. The membranes were bonded, unbonded, and separated by an air gap with respect to the substrates. The measured drag was compared to that of a corresponding hard reference disk. In most cases, no drag reduction occurred. The few measured drag reductions were within the estimated experimental inaccuracy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA112966

Entities

People

  • G. R. Hough
  • T. D. Reed

Organizations

  • Vought

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Gaps
  • Boundary Layer
  • Drag
  • Drag Reduction
  • Drive Shafts
  • Frequency
  • Layers
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Resins
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shear Modulus
  • Skin Friction
  • Standing Waves
  • Vibration

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.