Effect of Gun Tube Evacuation on Free Field Blast Pressures and Comparison with Proposed Models

Abstract

Since excess muzzle blast overpressures are adversely affecting artillery crew safety and performance, there is interest in developing a detailed understanding of the blast from guns, so that accurate computations may be performed and blast prediction techniques may be developed. The objective of this paper is to examine the influence of the precursor flow upon the propellant gas blast. To investigate the precursor effect, a 20mm cannon is evacuated to eliminate the air column forward of the projectile. Data taken from these rounds are compared with that from firings at ambient conditions. The precursor- propellant gas interaction is demonstrated to influence the blast wave development in the near field forward of the muzzle; however, beyond a distance of 25 calibers from the muzzle, the two cases are indistinguishable.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA113115

Entities

People

  • Raymond E. Gordnier

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blast
  • Blast Waves
  • Explosives
  • Far Field
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Gas Flow
  • Instrumentation
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Military Research
  • Munitions
  • Near Field
  • Overpressure
  • Precursors
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • ballistics.