Thermal Energy Storage in Phase Change Material.

Abstract

The present study deals with an experimental investigation of low temperature thermal storage based on macroencapsulation of Phase Change Material (PCM). The storage performance capabilities of capsule bed, tube bank and tubular single-pass heat exchanger are compared. The tests are conducted on the VKI Solar Utility Network (SUN) which is a closed loop facility designed to study air heating systems. An original data acquisition chain based on two conversing microprocessors is developed to carry out mass flow, pressure drop and temperature measurements. The experimental results are interpreted on the basis of comparison with numerical predictions and they allow to draw the following conclusions. Each type of matrix has its own range of operation for practical application but from a heat transfer standpoint, the PCM capsule packing unit is strongly recommended. It is suggested to extend this investigation to the effect of Reynolds number to find optimum range for thermo-mechanical efficiency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA113355

Entities

People

  • J-m. Buchlin
  • P. White

Organizations

  • von Kármán Institute for Fluid Dynamics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Temperature
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Cross Flow
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Heat Of Fusion
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Latent Heat
  • Measurement
  • Phase Change Materials
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.