A Numerical Method for Using a Ray Tracing Program to Compute Radio Fields in Regions of Strong Focusing.

Abstract

This paper presents a practical method of computing radio fields in regions of strong focusing, using ray intercept data provided by a standard ray tracing program. The procedure extends the usefulness of the ray trace by allowing fields to be computed near caustics and cusps where ray density calculations fail. Using a plane wave decomposition of the field components, phase integrals are computed by curve fitting intercepts of ray traced through ionospheric or tropospheric media whose refractive indices vary arbitrarily with altitude. A numerical algorithm is described for performing the plane-wave angular spectral integrations. This procedure avoids the complications associated with higher order asymptotic techniques, allowing a much broader range of refractivity-index profiles to be analyzed by a single method. It is applied to two sample profiles, and the results agree very closely with higher order stationary-phase estimates in caustic regions. Moreover, the computer code runs efficiently, despite the presence of highly oscillatory integrands. The method is capable of including the effects of weak collisions, the spherical earth, and azimuthally dependent transmitter configurations. An extension of the angular spectral representations is given to include regions throughout the vicinity of a thin, overdense layer. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA113913

Entities

People

  • C. R. Warber
  • R. E. Warren
  • R. N. Dewitt

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Caustics
  • Collisions
  • Computer Programs
  • Curve Fitting
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Frequency
  • Integrals
  • Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric Models
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Numerical Quadrature
  • Plane Waves
  • Radio Fields
  • Refractive Index
  • Transmitters
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.