Attenuation of Large Amplitude Pressure Disturbances by Liquid Droplets.

Abstract

This report summarizes activities carried out to investigate flow processes which govern the attenuation of large amplitude pressure disturbances in gases containing high mass fractions of liquid droplets. A shock tube driver and steady flow test section with supporting gas and liquid supplies, control, and monitoring instruments have been developed for tests. The test regime includes droplet/gas mass ratios from 0.1 to 1.0, shock pressure ratios up to 5.6, and initial gas and liquid gas and liquid temperatures from ambient to 98 C. An optical diagnostic system has been developed to determine the dynamic response of the droplet field to rapidly varying flows behind shock waves. The angular distribution of scattered light from a probe laser beam is monitored using a photodetector array and associated high frequency response data acquisition equipment. Data for a complete size distribution measurement is acquired and stored every 40 microsec. The droplet size distributions and number of densities are determined from the scattered and attenuated light measurements using a data reduction code based on scattering theory. The pressure wave amplitude and waveform is determined as a function of location and time using high frequency response pressure transducers. The test apparatus and diagnostic system were developed to the point of checkout testing during the first year of the program. Wave attenuation and droplet dynamics testing will begin early in the second program year.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 14, 1981
Accession Number
ADA114250

Entities

People

  • E. Lee Klosterman
  • William J. Thayer Iii

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Attenuators
  • Detectors
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Gas Flow
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Light Scattering
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Particles
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Scattering
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Waves
  • Steady Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy