The Influence of the Temperature Coefficient of Refractive Index on a Thermal Imager.

Abstract

The temperature coefficient of refractive index for germanium was determined in the 8-12 micrometers and 3-5 micrometers wavebands. The Strehl intensity ratio and frequency response of an optical system are related to a lens temperature changes, and a simple factor for a comparison of different lens materials is included. The relative change in minimum resolvable temperature difference MRTD of a thermal imaging system is shown for a defocused optical system, where the defocus is related to a lens temperature change. It is shown that the criterion for a good optical performance may be applied to the relative change in MRTD for a thermal imager, and that the Marechal approximation to the Strehl ratio may be used to determine a tolerance upon a change in lens temperature. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA114571

Entities

People

  • I. C. Carmichael

Organizations

  • Royal Signals and Radar Establishment

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Climate Change
  • Coefficients
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Elements
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Ionic Crystals
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Numerical Aperture
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index
  • Strehl Ratio
  • Temperature Coefficients
  • Transfer Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Regression Analysis.