Frequency Dependence of APATS Antenna Gain

Abstract

If the APATS receiving array antenna is electronically steered by standard phase shifters at each element, the optimum gain for a signal arriving from a particular direction is dependent upon the frequency of the source. The APATS system requires simultaneous reception of two frequencies per re-entry vehicle, and optimum reception requires two sets of phase shifters per RV per polarization. This report examines the degradation of the array gain when one set of phase shifters is used for dual frequency reception. The gain of the array at the second, non-optimal frequency is dependent upon frequency separation, array size and illumination, and the direction cosines of the incident propagation vector with respect to the array axes. An array phase steering method which minimizes gain loss to one dB or less for typical cases is suggested. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA115059

Entities

People

  • G. A. Robertshaw

Organizations

  • MITRE Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Beam Steering
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Contracts
  • Control Systems
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Corporations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Geometry
  • Linear Arrays
  • New York
  • Phase Shift
  • Radar
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics