Sensible and Latent Heat Fluxes and Humidity Profiles Following a Step Change in Surface Moisture,

Abstract

From a high-quality set of velocity, temperature, and humidity profiles collected upwind and downwind of a step change in surface roughness, temperature, and moisture, we have calculated upwind and downwind values of the heat fluxes and friction velocity. The surface change is from smooth to rough; upwind, the sensible heat flux is upward and the latent heat flux is zero; downwind, the surface is well-watered so that the latent heat flux is upward while the sensible heat flux is downward. The downwind latent heat flux in this fetch-limited flow obeys NL=0.08 Rx 0.76 where NL is the latent heat Nusselt number and Rx is the fetch Reynolds number, a parameter for characterizing fetch-limited flows. Because this relation is virtually the same as one found to describe the sensible heat and condensate fluxes over arctic leads, we conclude that the Nusselt numbers nondimensionalizing scalar fluxes are the same for a given fetch Reynolds number when boundary conditions are similar.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA115596

Entities

People

  • Edgar L. Andreas

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Buoyancy
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Latent Heat
  • Measurement
  • Meteorology
  • Reynolds Number
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Roughness
  • Surface Temperature
  • Turbulent Mixing

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers