Contact Lenses in Extreme Cold Environments: Response of Rabbit Corneas

Abstract

Contact lenses are worn by many individuals in military and civilian populations. Reports have described contact lenses sticking and freezing to the eye during extreme cold conditions. However, some articles indicate the advantages of wearing contact lenses in cold environments. Military operations frequently take place in cold regions; therefore, it must be known whether contact lenses can be worn safely in extreme cold. Rabbits were fitted with hard (polymethyl methacrylate) contact lenses and exposed to -28.9 degrees C temperatures with winds up to 78 mph. The wind-chill factor in these conditions exceeded -67.8 degrees C. No effects of the cold or contact lenses were seen in 85% of the eyes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 1981
Accession Number
ADA115859

Entities

People

  • J. F. Socks

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Staining And Labeling
  • Biomedical Research
  • Classification
  • Cold Regions
  • Contact Lenses
  • Environment
  • Epithelium
  • Eye
  • Freezing
  • Laser Dyes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Methacrylates
  • Military Operations
  • Optometry
  • Security
  • Wind
  • Wind Chill

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).