Interferometric Detection of Ultrasound.

Abstract

This report describes the development of an interferometer to measure ultrasonic surface vibrations. The output from a low power helium-neon laser was focused onto the surface to be measured, and the phase of the reflected light was measured. The type of interferometer used was an Optical Heterodyne Interferometer, in which the frequency of the reference beam was shifted by 40 MHz and a phased-locked loop was built to track the 40-MHz signal. The sensitivity, frequency response, and pulse response were measured and compared with those from a PZT transducer. The effects of different surface finishes were also studied, and the sensitivity was compared with theoretical values. The actual sensitivity was 15A on a 10-MHz bandwidth, and 0.02A on a 1-Hz bandwidth. Finally, suggestions are made to improve the sensitivity still further.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA115930

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Rudd

Organizations

  • BBN Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Avalanche Photodiodes
  • Bandwidth
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Frequency Shift
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Modulators
  • Transducers
  • Ultrasounds
  • Vibration
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy