Charcoal Performance under Simulated Accident Conditions.

Abstract

Regulatory Guide 1.52 stipulates a radiation level for iodine buildup on the adsorber of 10 to the 9th power rads as one of the typical accident conditions for atmospheric clean up systems. The laboratory research in progress seeks to study the combined effects of in-service weathering, exposure to atmosphere contaminants, and radiation doses on the retention of iodine by the carbon. A number of service and weathered carbons have been exposed to the gamma-radiation from the Co 60 source (approximately 1 MeV) and to the radiation from the NRL LINAC facility (approximately 45 MeV). Total radiation levels of 10 to the 7th, 8th, and 9th power rads were used and the carbons were evaluated before and after irradiation by the methyliodide-131 penetration test (30 C, ASTM-3803-79). Surprising improvements were observed after static (i.e. no air flow) exposures of the carbons to the irradiation. Flow-through exposures during irradiation are now in progress using air or argon flows and with or without methyliodide-127. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1982
Accession Number
ADA116280

Entities

People

  • Victor R. Deitz

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detectors
  • Dose Rate
  • Electron Beams
  • Environment
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Frequency
  • Gamma Rays
  • High Temperature
  • Iodine Compounds
  • Ionization
  • Linear Accelerators
  • Measurement
  • Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.