Chemical Production of Excited NF.

Abstract

The a singlet delta and b singlet sigma(+) states of NF, NCl and NBr can be efficiently generated by reactions of F+HN3 followed by halogen atom reactions with the azide radical, N3. Scalability of these systems is sensitive to the buildup of N3 concentrations since N3+N3 reactions undermine the overall efficiency. Large concentrations of N3 are encountered when the halogen atom reaction with N3 is significantly slower than its formation step, F+HN3. Hence scaling of NF (a singlet delta) is not feasible, but that of NCl(b singlet sigma(+)) and NBr(b singlet sigma(+)) shows promise. A diagnostic tool sensitive to optical gains or absorptions of less than 0.000002 per cm. was developed. In the NCl flame, the medium was transparent everywhere to the diagnostic probe, indicating fast removal of NCl(singlet sigma(+)) by reactions with Cl and/or F atoms which are present in large excess. Strong absorptions were observed in the NBr flame in accord with an expected short radiative lifetime of the singlet sigma(+) state. Energy transfer from NF(singlet sigma(+)) to atomic Bi generating the 6(doublet)D(3/2) metastable state proceeds at gas kinetic rates. Using a single frequency CW dye laser, the first high resolution spectrum Bi 6(quadruplet)S3/2-6(doublet)D(3/2) was measured, and the radiative lifetime of the 6(doublet)D(3/2) state determined. Although an NF-Bi gain experiment was not performed, the appropriate diagnostic system was demonstrated. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA118017

Entities

People

  • A. T. Pritt Jr.
  • Damini Patel
  • F. J. Wodarczyk
  • R. D. Coombe

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • 5G Wireless Networks
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dye Lasers
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Partial Pressure
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction
  • Vapor Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers