A Dynamic Model for the Auroral Field Line Plasma in the Presence of Field-Aligned Current.

Abstract

We have developed a dynamic numerical model of the plasma along an auroral field line in order to provide a vehicle for studying ionosphere-magnetosphere coupling processes. The model is a multi-moment multi-fluid approximation of a gyrotropic plasma consisting of three species (electrons, hydrogen ions, oxygen ions) along a segment of auroral magnetic field line extending from an altitude of 800 km to 18 earth radii. We have performed preliminary simulations for the case of a current-free polar wind equilibrium of the field line plasma and the case in which a large upward field-aligned current is applied to the field line. In the former case, the agreement between our model and previous static results is reasonable given the differing boundary conditions inherent in the two cases. In the case of field-aligned current, we note that the flux tube plasma responds to the current on several time scales. After an initial rapid response due to electron-ion Joule heating, thermal oscillations of the flux tube plasma persist on time scales of the order of one hour, illustrating the complicated nature of the response of a collisionless plasma when heat flow transport is treated in a dynamic manner. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 1982
Accession Number
ADA118298

Entities

People

  • H. G. Mitchell Jr.
  • P. J. Palmadesso

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Boundary Layer
  • Charged Particles
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Heat Transmission
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetosphere
  • Military Research
  • Plasmas (Physics)
  • Protons
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics