High Temperature Catalytically Assisted Combustion.

Abstract

Measurements of catalytic combustion of lean mixtures of propane/air at atmospheric pressure over platinum/alumina/cordierite catalysts were carried out over a broad range of equivalence ratios and flow velocities. Substrate (honeycomb) temperatures, chemical species at the catalyst were measured. A substantial data base for catalytic oxidation C3H8 over platinum catalysts was obtained. A two-dimensional model of the gas-phase oxidation of propane was developed. When the experimental wall temperature is used as the boundary condition for the gas-phase reactions; emissions predicted from the model agree well with measured values. From comparison with the experimental data, indications are that propane oxidation takes place via a three-step kinetic mechanism. Also from study of the relative importance of gas-phase vs. surface oxidation, conclusions are that most of the propane is burnt in the gas-phase rather than at the catalytic wall and that the wall kinetics is slower than the gas diffusion transplant. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA118641

Entities

People

  • B. S. H. Royce
  • C. Bruno
  • F. V. Bracco
  • P. M. Curtis

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Catalysis
  • Catalytic Oxidation
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Coefficients
  • Combustion
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Heat Transfer
  • Mass Transfer
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Oxidation
  • Plastic Explosives

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology