Measurement of Ground Dielectric Properties Using Wide-Angle Reflection and Refraction,

Abstract

The interpretation of continuous radar profiles requires an alternative geophysical means of obtaining ground dielectric information. Ground dielectric properties were measured using wide-angle reflection and refraction (WARR) soundings with a ground-probing radar set that transmits pulses f a few nanoseconds duration. The investigations, carried out over sandy gravel in interior Alaska, provided dielectric data to about a 5-m depth. The WARR soundings were displayed as individual traces allowing interference between separate events and dispersion to be observed, and the soundings were compared with continuous radar and resistivity profiles conducted concurrently to extract the maximum amount of dielectric information. The dielectric constants, derived mainly from the direct ground waves propagating along the surface, ranged from 2.9 to 7.4. Dielectric values interpreted for one site predicted the possibility of a refracted event which may have occurred during one of the soundings. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA119596

Entities

People

  • Allan J. Delaney
  • Steven A. Arcone

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cold Regions
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Earth Sciences
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Groundwater
  • Magnetic Induction
  • Phase Velocity
  • Radar
  • Radar Equipment
  • Radar Reflections
  • Refraction
  • Surface Waves
  • Wave Propagation
  • Wide Angles

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Seismology