Metal Catalyzed Oligomerization Reactions of Organosiloxanes.

Abstract

Transition metal complexes, e.g. L2Pt(C2H4), L3RhCl, and L2Ir(CO)Cl (L=Ph3P), react with tetraalkyldisiloxanes, (HRR'Si)2O, to produce metallacycles featuring the transition metal, two silicons, and the oxygen in a four-membered ring, MSiOSi. When R=Me and R'=Ph, stereoselectivity in the formation of the metallacycle from a mixture of stereoisomers of the starting disiloxane is observed. The catalytic activity of these complexes for the oligomerization of the disiloxanes has been investigated in the hope of obtaining stereoregular silicones. It has been found that extensive rearrangements occur which redistribute the groups on the silicon atoms. Increased selectivity for the desired exchange type (SiO-groups for Si-H) was found when the catalysts were adsorbed on oxide supports. Although the goal of synthesizing stereoregular silicones has not yet been achieved, the results warrant further investigation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 28, 1982
Accession Number
ADA121439

Entities

People

  • M. D. Curtis

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Crystal Structure
  • Exchange Reactions
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Michigan
  • Military Research
  • Plastics
  • Polymers
  • Precursors
  • Resins
  • Transition Metals
  • United States
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry