What People Know about Electronic Devices: A Descriptive Study.

Abstract

This report presents some informal descriptive results on the nature of peoples' natural knowledge of electronic devices. In the first study, expert and non-expert subjects were given an electronic device to examine and describe orally. The devices ranged from familiar everyday devices, to those familiar only to the expert, to unusual devices unfamiliar even to an expert. In the second study, college students were asked to describe everyday devices from memory. The results suggest that device knowledge consists of the major categories of what the device is for, how it is used, its structure in terms of subdevices, its physical layout, how it works, and its behavior. A preliminary theoretical framework for device knowledge is that it consists of a hierarchy of schemas, corresponding to a hierarchial decomposition of the device into subdevices, with each level containing the major categories of information. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA122189

Entities

People

  • David E. Kieras

Organizations

  • University of Arizona

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Psychology
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computer Science
  • Control Knobs
  • Education
  • Educational Psychology
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Tubes
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Military Research
  • Psychology
  • Signal Generators
  • Social Sciences
  • Students
  • Systems Engineering
  • Tape Recorders

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics