A Study of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons on an Amino Bonded Phase Liquid Chromatographic Column in the Normal and Reversed Phase.

Abstract

Experiments were run using an n-propyl amine polar bonded phase (Chromosorb LC-9) liquid chromatographic column in both the normal and reversed phase mode. Results confirm that the mechanism of separation in the normal phase is due mainly to a charge transfer interaction between the lone pair electrons on the stationary phase nitrogen and the pi electron cloud of the solute PNAs. Elution order seems to depend upon a combination of pi energy, and type of ring condensation of the solute. Plots of log I versus number of aromatic carbons for catacondensed PNAs suggest that while the specific interaction is different than that seen in silica chromatography, the overall adsorption effect is comparable. In the reversed phase there may be two types of separation mechanisms: 1) a pure partitioning effect in highly polar mobile phases (methanol/water), or 2) a mixture of liquid-solid adsorption and liquid-liquid partition in less polar solvent systems (acetonitrile/water). (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 24, 1982
Accession Number
ADA122543

Entities

People

  • Dennis C. Shelly
  • Dori Karlesky
  • Isiah M. Warner

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Aromatic Polycyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatographs
  • Chromatography
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Equations
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Mixtures
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Phase Studies
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene