Signal-to-Noise Considerations in Fluctuation Analysis Spectroscopic Techniques (FAST).

Abstract

It is possible to determine fluorescence lifetimes from the frequency response of a fluorophore as well as from its time response. Various schemes for measuring such a response curve are illustrated and include the use of sources whose intensity is modulated at single, swept frequencies, at several frequencies simultaneously, or over a broad, continuous band of frequencies. Detection methods which are considered include a single broad-frequency-response device, one which is swept, and another which hops from one modulated frequency to another. Signal-to-noise expressions are derived for each combination of source and detector and conclusions are drawn from comparison of the S/N expressions. From these considerations and the availability of existing sources for use in time-resolved fluorimetry, the most attractive approaches appear to be one which employs a source modulated at several frequencies simultaneously, each of which is monitored by its own tuned detector or a sinusoidally modulated source, swept synchronously with a tuned detector.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 20, 1983
Accession Number
ADA123698

Entities

People

  • Gary M. Hieftje
  • J. M. Ramsey

Organizations

  • Indiana University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandwidth
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Modulation
  • Frequency Response
  • Intensity
  • Lasers
  • Military Research
  • Modulation
  • New York
  • Power Spectra
  • Radio Frequency
  • Shot Noise
  • Square Roots

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.