Multilevel Relaxation in Low Level Computer Vision.

Abstract

Much work in low level computer vision has involved the dense interpolation or approximation of sparsely-known or noisy data. A few examples are image smoothing, surface interpolation, and optic flow computation. A recent approach to these problems has formulated them in terms of optimization or constrained minimization. In general these techniques are equivalent to solving elliptic partial differential equations with boundary conditions and constraints. In either formulation, these problems can be solved by a class of algorithms well suited to computer vision. Variational (cost minimization) and local constraint approaches are generally applicable to problems in low-level vision (e.g., computation of intrinsic images). Iterative relaxation algorithms are natural choices for implementation because they can be executed on highly parallel and locally connected processors. They may, however, require a very large number of iterations to attain convergence. Multi-level relaxation techniques converge much faster and are well suited to processing in cones or pyramids. These techniques are applied to the problem of computing optic flow from dynamic images.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA124054

Entities

People

  • Frank Glazer

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Computer Stereo Vision
  • Computer Vision
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Image Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Perception
  • Mathematical Programming
  • Parallel Computing
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Operations Research
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms