Optimization of Force Balancing Mechanisms

Abstract

A theory and computer code for design optimization of force-balancing mechanisms is developed. The force-balancing mechanisms treated in this report use linear elastic force elements. A constrained, multi-element formulation is introduced to analyze kinematics of mechanisms. Two joint formulations, revolute and translational, are introduced. The optimal design problem is formulated as a descretized problem. The objective of the optimization problem is to minimize the largest force required to move the mechanism through its path. A gradient projection method is adopted for optimization. Example calculations are presented for a mechanical spring Weapon Equalibrator. A substantial reduction (60%) of the cost function is demonstrated, compared with conventional equalibrator design methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA124101

Entities

People

  • Doo Y. Jo
  • Edward J. Haug
  • Ronald R. Beck

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Army
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Automotive Engineering
  • Composite Materials
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Diameters
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Geometry
  • Grids
  • Linear Systems
  • Mechanics
  • Relative Motion
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Operations Research
  • Robotics and Automation.