Guidelines for Correction of Radiosonde-Derived Refractive Profiles and Climatologies.

Abstract

Substantially more frequent occurrences of surface-based superrefractive and trapping layers have been noted in daytime than in nighttime historical refractive data derived from standard American radiosondes (military and civilian). Evidence indicates that this diurnal bias is largely or entirely fictitious. Estimates of electromagnetic propagation based on these data will be correspondingly compromised or invalidated. Several factors contribute to this bias, including sensors and sonde characteristics, exposure prior to release, and sampling and reduction procedures. This report discusses these factors, and presents recommendations both for revision of existing refractive statistics, and modifications to radiosonde observation and reduction procedures which should lead to substantial improvement in data for operational and climatological applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1982
Accession Number
ADA124351

Entities

People

  • R. A. Helvey

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Atmospheric Temperature
  • Environment
  • Measurement
  • Meteorology
  • Military Research
  • National Security
  • Naval Air Stations
  • Naval Operations
  • Navy
  • Planetary Sciences
  • Research Facilities
  • Solar Radiation
  • Stations
  • Temperature Inversion

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Climatology
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design