Dependence of Pulsed Laser-Induced Damage to Optical Surfaces on the Species and Pressure of an Ambient Gas.

Abstract

The testing of optical materials in electronegative gases was investigated to determine if an increase in the resistance of the material to pulsed laser-induced damage could be realized as indicated by the Soviet literature. The materials were irradiated with a 1.06 micrometer laser pulse of 5 nsec and a spot size (1/e squared-radius) of 148 micrometer. The materials used for testing consisted of zirconium oxide dielectric thin films (lambda/2 at 1.06 micrometer), copper mirrors, fused silica substrates, Hoya's ARG-2 Glass, and porous sol-gel drived coatings. Each material was tested in environments of nitrogen tetrafluoromethane and sulfur hexafluoride for pressures ranging from less than 10 to the minus 5th power torr to 600 torr. The results indicated that the energy density damage was unaffected by the type or pressure of the gas surrounding the material for single shot damage testing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA124718

Entities

People

  • John A. Kardach

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Detectors
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Films
  • High Energy
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Optical Materials
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Radiation
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition