Information Theoretic Detection of Objects Embedded in Cluttered Aerial Scenes.

Abstract

This dissertation presents the theoretical development and numerical implementation of a minimum cross-entropy target detection algorithm. The procedure is based on the solution of a nonlinear constrained cross-entropy minimization problem and requires information in the form of raw image moments. The detection rule involves both preprocessing and real-time computations. The preprocessing requires the selection of a set of target templates and the solution of the constrained cross-entropy minimization problem for the selected target templates. The real-time processing requires the computation of image moments and a set of dot product operations. An orthonormal set of information functions is developed and numerical methods of converting raw image moments into the expected values of the information functions are given. Numerical techniques for image moment computation and a solution scheme for the nonlinear set of constraints are developed and implemented. The procedure is applied to a test set of 100 images and the detection algorithm error probability is projected and related to the salient performance determining factors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA124975

Entities

People

  • Frank Davis Tiller

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Image Processing
  • Information Theory
  • Measurement
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Random Variables
  • Signal Processing
  • Target Detection
  • Test Sets

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Operations Research