Aerodynamically Efficient Gradient Refractive Index Missile Seeker Lens.

Abstract

This thesis explores the use of a pointed seeker lens designed using a spherically symmetric gradient refractive index (GRIN). The design helps to solve the current design conflict between optical quality and aerodynamic drag inherent in hemispherical seeker lenses. Equations for lens design and the evaluation of off-axis lens performance have been developed for both a homogeneous version an d a GRIN version of the pointed seeker lens. The homogeneous lens is used as a comparison and a check for the GRIN lens. A FORTRAN program (GISL) has been written and employed to evaluate and compare both the homogeneous lens and many different configurations of possible GRIN lens designs. Results indicate that the GRIN lens has highly superior off-axis imaging performance as compared to the homogeneous lens. The best results were obtained for the GRIN lens with a fifty percent, positive, spherically symmetric gradient index with center of symmetry interior to the lens. Only very slightly inferior performance was observed with a five percent version of the same lens; such a lens possible can be manufactured today.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA125167

Entities

People

  • Herbert M. Carr Iii

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Birds
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Indexes
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optics
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Reflection
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Shape
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Polymer Science and Technology