Evaluation of Procedures for Determining Selected Aquifer Parameters,

Abstract

Many of the important factors influencing the choice of appropriate aquifer test procedures are presented. The concepts of bias, accuracy and spatial variability are explained. The definitions of a number of aquifer parameters are developed from basic principles demonstrating the underlying assumptions and limitations. The parameters considered are: piezometric head, hydraulic conductivity/intrinsic permeability, flow direction, specific discharge magnitude, transmissivity, volumetric flow rate, total porosity, effective porosity, average linear velocity, storage coefficient, specific yield, and dispersion coefficient aquifer dispersivity. For each parameter several techniques are described, evaluated and ranked in terms of perceived potential accuracy, simplicity and value to contaminant transport studies. It must be stressed, however, that the evaluations are based principally upon theoretical grounds, and not upon actual conduct of the described procedures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA125437

Entities

People

  • Charles J. Daly

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Classification
  • Cold Regions
  • Computational Science
  • Engineering
  • Fluid Flow
  • Groundwater
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Porous Materials
  • Soil Science
  • Steady Flow
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Two Dimensional
  • Water Resources
  • Water Supplies

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Systems Analysis and Design