Theoretical Modeling of EMP Effects in Semiconductor Junction Devices

Abstract

This report discusses various damage mechanisms and their effects on the performance of semiconductor devices, and some of the important theoretical models which are used to describe second breakdown phenomena. The dominant mechanism responsible for the occurrence of second breakdown is probably the thermal excitation of electrons from a device's valence band (thermal mode second breakdown); conclusions from theoretical calculations based on three different approximations seem to support this model. Current mode breakdown, another form of second breakdown, is discussed in terms of the role it plays in determining the shape of the threshold failure power curve. The purpose of this investigation is, therefore, to assess the existing models and known mechanisms which can cause damage to a p-n junction device in an electromagnetic pulse environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA125976

Entities

People

  • J. H. Yee
  • L. C. Martin
  • W. J. Orvis

Organizations

  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Charge Carriers
  • Dielectrics
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • P-N Junctions
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Transistors
  • Transport Properties
  • United States
  • Valence Bands

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics