Ionizing Potential Waves in Preionized Gases

Abstract

A theory is presented to describe the advance of ionizing potential waves in preionized gases in nonuniform fields. The theory is based on the use of similarity and related arguments to bypass complicated mathematics and derive scaling relationships for wave speed as a function of applied potential and degree of ionization. For uniform preionization wave speed is predicted to scale linearly with applied potential and weaker than linearly with degree of preionization. These predictions are shown to agree well with recent potential- wave measurements obtained in electrical discharge studies using lasers to preionize meter-long paths in atmospheric air. Modifications due to radially confined preionization, particle drift, and electrode and other effects are also discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 14, 1983
Accession Number
ADA126286

Entities

People

  • Richard F. Fernsler

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electric Fields
  • Electrodes
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Electrostatic Fields
  • Equations
  • Ionization
  • Mathematics
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Nonuniform
  • Particles
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Space Charge
  • Transmission Lines
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy