Fitting Ellipses and General Second-Order Curves.

Abstract

Many methods exist for fitting ellipses and other second-order curves to sets of points on the plane. Different methods use different measures for the goodness of fit of a given curve to a set of points. The method most frequently used, minimization based on the general quadratic form, has serious deficiencies. Two alternative methods are proposed: the first, based on an error measure divided by its average gradient, uses an eigenvalue solution; the second is based on an error measure divided by individual gradients, and requires hill climbing for its solution. As a corollary, a new method for fitting straight lines to data points on the plane is presented. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1981
Accession Number
ADA126346

Entities

People

  • Gerald J. Agin

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algebra
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Climbing
  • Coefficients
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Curve Fitting
  • Eigenvalues
  • Ellipses
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Linear Accelerators
  • Numbers
  • Robotics
  • Square Roots

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.