Experimental Study of Transition in a Compressible Free Shear Layer

Abstract

The object of this work is the experimental determination of laminar- turbulent transition in shear layers separating adjacent compressible streams. An earlier theoretical determination of transition, based on a minimum Reynolds number condition, is reviewed as a possible asymptotic transition limit when the flow is either on equilibrium shear layer or an equilibrium wake. A theory for the laminar flow development in the non-equilibrium regime downstream of the trailing edge is also presented for the first time, and is found to agree very well with numerical methods. The transition and laminar flow theories are the joined to design an experiment aimed at producing non-equilibrium flows in a supersonic wind-tunnel, and at detecting the transition zone in such a flow. Flow and transition measurements done in this layer show that the shear-layer transition Reynolds number, based on the layer thickness and the fast-side unit Reynolds number, agrees with corresponding number found by the equilibrium transition theory within 25%. It is concluded that the asymptotic transition theory utilized gives reasonable estimates even close to the trailing edge.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA126458

Entities

People

  • Anthony Demetriades
  • Timothy L. Brower

Organizations

  • Montana State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Laminar Flow
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Reynolds Number
  • Supersonic Wind Tunnels
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers