Iterative Noise Elimination Preliminary Report.

Abstract

A common feature of the empirical data in applied mathematics is a low signal to noise ratio. Define loosely as the ratio of the magnitude of essential signals to the magnitude of the worst noise, it often runs between 1/10 and 1/15, as was the case in the early work on computer tomography with digitized medical x-ray films which was the origin of this project. In such situations, straight-forward linear smoothing procedures tend to broaden the noise peaks without reducing the magnitude sufficiently. A common redeeming feature of the noise is that the largest peaks are quite sparse, lesser peaks are more frequent but still sparse, etc. This suggests a stepwise smooting in which only the worst peaks are removed during the early steps when there is no very good way to remove them. The purpose of the present report is to describe the procedure and to show the results of a series of tests with data from a computed tomography x-ray scan of a defective batery.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA127756

Entities

People

  • K. T. Smith

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mathematics
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Contracts
  • Elimination
  • Graphics
  • Graphs
  • Histograms
  • Intervals
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Power Spectra
  • Spectra
  • Tomography
  • X Ray Film
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Systems Analysis and Design