Unsteady Swirling Flows in Gas Turbines.

Abstract

The overall objective was to acquire fundamental understanding of phenomena characterized by violent fluctuation induced by swirling flow - the 'vortex whistle', often found to occur in various aircraft engine components. By conducting a comprehensive and systematic investigation into the 'vortex whistle', it was intended to achieve the following specific goals: (1) by performing analysis to predict the frequency of the vortex whistle and verifying it against the experimental results, one can detune the natural frequencies of engine components away from it in order to ensure their structural integrity, and (2) by appealing to the mechanism of acoustic streaming induced by the vortex whistle, we explained, through both analysis and experiment, the transformation of steady radial profile - in particular the total temperature separation or the Ranque-Hilsch tube effect; the implications of this are that the radial distortion of the flow field may have strong bearing on the 'steady' aero data obtained in the swirling flow environment of gas turbines. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA128386

Entities

People

  • M. Kurosaka

Organizations

  • University of Tennessee Space Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Engines
  • Eddies (Fluid Mechanics)
  • Engine Components
  • Engine Noise
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Gas Turbines
  • Hilsch Tubes
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Steady Flow
  • Turbine Components
  • Turbines

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Strategic Security Studies