Battlefield Identification Friend-Or-Foe (BIFF) - Thermal Sight Trainer,

Abstract

Few Army units have access to the ranges and opposing force vehicles required for real-world training in thermal-image friend-foe discrimination and specific-vehicle identification. Even given facilities, such training is time-and-resource-expensive. This report describes a low-cost interactive trainer concept developed to provide classroom or day-room training under simulated operational conditions. This effort employs a commercial-type riflescope with coaxilly-mounted collimated light source as a substitute for the operational thermal sight. Through this sight the student views a highly-detailed replaceable scale model of the selected vehicle; each model is painted (with retroflective paint) in pattern replicating the real-world thermal signature under specified conditions. The model is mounted on a turntable, permitting presentation of either static or moving views from/to any quarter. Models could be prepared so as to replicate signature characteristics under any given operational and environmental conditions. The system includes a micro-processor which controls the light source and tracks student responses and response times.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA128387

Entities

People

  • Albert Marshall
  • Bon Shaw
  • Gary Bond

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Battery Chargers
  • Classification
  • Computers
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • False Targets
  • Instructors
  • Lamps
  • Light Sources
  • Microprocessors
  • Personal Computers
  • Power Supplies
  • Reaction Time
  • Simulations
  • Students
  • Trainees
  • Training
  • Training Devices

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.