A Note on the Geometry of Kullback-Leibler Information Numbers.

Abstract

The Kullback-Leibler information number is a well-known measure of statistical distance between probability distributions. Previous authors have shown that when endowed with this distance measure, the space of probability distributions possesses geometrical properties analogous to Euclidean geometry. This paper proves a new geometrical property by showing that one can in fact define the shortest line between two probability distributions as well as its mid-point. It turns out that the probability distributions comprising this line have long ago been used as a tool in the important problem of testing statistical hypotheses involving nuisance parameters. Apart from pure mathematical convenience, there has been little justification for its use. The results in this paper are the first attempt at such explanation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA129170

Entities

People

  • Wei-yin Loh

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Binomials
  • Contracts
  • Embedding
  • Geometry
  • Hypotheses
  • Inequalities
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Theorems
  • United States
  • Universities
  • Wisconsin

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • Space