Nondestructive Biophysical Probes of the Basis and Mechanism of Resistance in Microbial Spores.

Abstract

Bacterial spores possess extraordinary resistance against destruction by heat and other deleterious agents, so compensatory safeguards must be taken in medicine and industry. Spores furthermore exemplify the general biological phenomenon of dormancy. This project is aimed at solving this puzzle with the rationale of using biophysical probes that do not destroy the cellular and molecular configurations conferring resistance in intact spores. For example, dielectric measurements were used to characterize the physicochemical states of small electrolytes and water within the spore, and photometric immersion refractometry was used to determine if dehydration of the protoplast accounts for sporal resistance to heat. These and other approaches employed a wide representation of bacterial spore types varying greatly in measured thermoresistance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 10, 1983
Accession Number
ADA129768

Entities

People

  • Philipp Gerhardt

Organizations

  • Michigan State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Conductivity
  • Dehydration
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Health
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Ion Exchange
  • Measurement
  • Microbiology
  • Public Health
  • Spores

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology