Experimental Spinal Trauma Studies in the Human and Monkey Cadaver,

Abstract

Compression studies were conducted on the ligamentous thoracolumbar spines of fresh human male cadavers. For comparison, forces were applied to the posterior upper thoracic region of intact seated cadavers. Since this type of injury routinely involves ligament failure and vertebral body wedge compression fractures, studies were conducted on single vertebral bodies and isolated ligaments. Similar studies were conducted in isolated monkey ligaments. The intact and ligamentous thoracolumbar spines failed predominately in the region of the thoracolumbar junction at forces from 1113-5110 N. For both the human and monkey cadavers, the anterior longitudinal ligament was the strongest. The human ligaments were 2-5 times stronger than those of the monkey.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA129776

Entities

People

  • A. Sances Jr.
  • D. Maiman
  • Frank A. Pintar
  • J. Myklebust
  • M. Chilbert

Organizations

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bone Fractures
  • Elements
  • High Humidity
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Ligaments
  • Spinal Column
  • Spinal Cord
  • Spinal Injuries
  • Spine
  • Tissues
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology