The Interaction of Pseudomonas Toxins with Epithelial Cell Membranes: A Primary Stage in the Pathogenesis Sequence of Cellular Intoxication

Abstract

During the 1980-81 contract period the following research information has been discovered: The degree of purity of a given Pseudomonas toxin A preparation is not necessarily related to the potency of the effect of that toxin on the isolated turtle bladder--even when the same toxin A preparation has proven to be a more potent pathogenetic agent in mammalian host cell systems. There are parallelisms between the inhibitory effects of toxin A and those of chlorpromazine (an adenylate cyclase inhibitor) on Na transport as well as anion transport. The preparation from turtle bladder cells of isolated, uniformly oriented apical membrane vesicles (right side out or inside out) with the ion transport functions still intact could provide a susceptible sub-cellular host system in which any toxin-induced changes in ion transport rates or in maintained transmembrane gradients of ion concentration could be direct and exclusive consequences of primary plasma membrane alterations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA130573

Entities

People

  • W. A. Brodsky

Organizations

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Contracts
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Intoxication
  • Medical Personnel
  • Membranes
  • New York
  • Pathogenesis
  • Sequences
  • Technicians
  • Transport Ships

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry