The Healing and Transplantation of Scull.

Abstract

The major thrust of our research over t he past three years has been to study the time course of incorporation and remodeling of transplanted skull at 6 weeks, 12 weeks and 6 months, and to compare grafts/implants prepared by different methods. Spontaneous repair of cranial defects is highly variable among dogs. Most of the ingrowth occurs before 6 weeks. Later, between 12 weeks and 6 months, the dogs with thicker skulls continue to show spontaneous repair of defects. The fresh autograft is the superior matrix for reconstructing skull. Both the decalcified (AAA) allo- and autografts undergo greater resorption than fresh autografts, but a greater percentage of the remaining decalcified graft is new bone. Decalcified (AAA) grafts placed in recipient skulls with large diploe (thick skulls) remodel better than those placed in skulls with very little diploic space (thin skulls). Spatial patterns of new bone formation differ in decalcified (AAA) auto- and alloimplants from fresh and frozen autografts. At 12 weeks decalcified (AAA) allogeneic bone powder (size undetermined) and such bone powder in conjunction with decalcified cortical bone remodeled about the same as the decalcified (AAA) implants. However, earlier at 6 weeks decalcified bone powder has undergone greater remodeling than either the decalcified (AAA) allograft or the fresh autograft.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 25, 1983
Accession Number
ADA131017

Entities

People

  • Donald J. Prolo
  • Sally A. Oklund

Organizations

  • Institute for Medical Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Allografts
  • Bone And Bones
  • California
  • Dura Mater
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Ethylenes
  • Experimental Design
  • Fascia
  • New York
  • Osteogenesis
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Skull
  • Tissue Banks
  • Tissues
  • Transplantation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Space