Saint Louis Encephalitis Temperature-Sensitive Mutants.

Abstract

Saint Louis encephalitis temperature-sensitive mutants derived by induction with 5-azacytidine and 5-fluorouracil have been examined to determine complementation grouping, growth characteristics at several temperatures and virulence for mice. The results indicate that a maximum of five tentative complementation groups may be established. One mutant has been placed in groups I and II and may represent a double mutant. Examination of the ability of mutants to grow at 30 C, 40 C or 37 C indicates that some mutants are severely restricted at the nonpermissive temperature (40 C) while others are less so. Virulence studies show a separation between a-virulent mutants and those with a virulence quite similar to wild type. Mutants with a restricted growth in cell culture and a mutant with intermediate growth in cell culture were of greatly reduced virulence and behaved similarly when injected into mice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA131107

Entities

People

  • Thomas A. Brawner

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arthropod-Borne Encephalitis
  • Attenuation
  • Biomedical Research
  • Body Temperature
  • Coinfection
  • Culture Techniques
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Encephalitis
  • Immunity
  • Infection
  • Missouri
  • Mouth Diseases
  • Schools
  • Sensitivity
  • Statistics
  • Vaccines
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).