Antiemetic Studies both Pre and Post Exposure: Preliminary Findings.

Abstract

Initial findings of the latest testing of radiation antiemetic drug treatments are described. Four groups of random-source dogs, each with at least 13 dogs, were exposed to varying levels of radioactive cobalt using the up-down test paradigm. Cimetidine, thiethylperzaine, and promethazaine have been tested previously in this laboratory and have been shown to be effective, in combination, in curtailing radiation-induced emesis. Testing described herein used the same three drugs, but they were injected following radiation (group 1). Group two animals were injected with saline following radiation. Group three animals were administered the same three drugs plus the corticosteriod dexamethasone prior to being irradiated. Group four received saline prior to irradiation. Only the combination of four drugs given prior to irradiation was effective in altering the incidence of emsis. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA131339

Entities

People

  • Michael G. Yochmowitz
  • Robert E. Cordts

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Animals
  • Contracts
  • Drug Combinations
  • Gamma Rays
  • Governments
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neurons
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Effects
  • Schools
  • Standards
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse Science in Autism Spectrum Disorders.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology