Racial Bias and Predictive Validity in Testing for Selection.

Abstract

In contrast to the Cleary-McNemar view affirmed by Cole in the October 1981 issue of the American Psychologist on testing--questions of bias are fundamentally question of validity--this report shows that freedom from statutory test bias, as interpreted by the courts, is different from predictive validity. Use of a score-adjustment formula developed here to correct for statutory test bias shows in typical cases not only that the correction tends only negligibly to reduce predictive validity but also that the enhancement of predictive validity without regard to statutory test bias can add a sizable criterion-independent decrement selectively to the already low test scores of low-scoring demographic groups. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA131830

Entities

People

  • R. A. Weitzman

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Discrimination
  • Education
  • Employment
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Industrial Relations
  • Law
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Minority Groups
  • New York
  • Prejudice
  • Psychological Tests
  • Psychology
  • Schools
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Regression Analysis.