A Model for Chorus Associated Electrostatic Bursts.

Abstract

The linear theory of the generation of electrostatic bursts of noise by electrons trapped in chorus wave packets is developed for a finite temperature electron beam and a Maxwellian electron and ion background. The growth rates determined qualitatively in good agreement with those obtained by previous authors from a more idealized model. Two connected instability mechanisms seem to be occurring: a beam plasma (electron-ion two-stream) instability commonly associated with intensification of the chorus power levels, and a transitional or borderline resistive medium instability commonly associated with chorus hooks. The physical reasons for the two mechanisms is discussed. In the second case electron beams are difficult to identify in the particle data. An expression is obtained for the maximum growth rate in terms of the ratios of the beam and electron thermal velocities to the beam velocity, and of the beam density to plasma density. It is anticipated that this may allow the observed peak in the electrostatic noise spectrum to be used as a diagnostic for the beam characteristics. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1983
Accession Number
ADA131868

Entities

People

  • Crockett L. Grabbe

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contracts
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Instability
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Particles
  • Phase Velocity
  • Plasma Instabilities
  • Wave Packets

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics