The Use of Low Ionic Strength Solutions for a Rapid Compatibility (Crossmatch) Test.

Abstract

Studies were made to determine the feasibility of performing all aspects of pretransfusion testing utilizing low ionic strength solutions and shipping materials necessary for the use of LISS solutions considering military needs. Emphasis in our previous study and in all published studies had been on the cross-match test since is was logical to first determine if the use of LISS offered significant advantages over current compatibility test procedures. We evaluated the use of LISS suspended red blood cells (RBC) for use in all aspects of pretransfusion testing: ABO antigen typing, Rh antigen typing, various additional red blood cell antigen typing, and antibody identification. Other studies performed demonstrated that the use of LISS will increase unnecessary antiboy detection (i.e., clinically insignificant, complement binding antibodies) when using polyspecific antiglobulin reagent.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA132456

Entities

People

  • Donald R. Branch
  • Lawrence D. Petz

Organizations

  • City of Hope National Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Blood
  • Blood Banks
  • Blood Cells
  • Blood Groups
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Cells
  • Combat Areas
  • Containers
  • Contracts
  • Detection
  • Emergencies
  • Explosive Testing
  • Health Services
  • Immune Serums
  • Materials
  • Packaging

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Immunology