A Molecular Orbital Model of Intergranular Embrittlement.

Abstract

A current atomistic model for intergranular embrittlement is reviewed. It is argued that this model is incomplete and cannot explain the observed sudden onset of embrittlement at critical grain boundary concentrations of segregated impurities. It is suggested that the existence of chemical bonds lying within the grain boundary and parallel to it would complete the model. SCF-Xalpha-SW molecular orbital calculations have been performed on a cluster designed to model the impurity-impurity interactions within a grain boundary. The results of these calculations indicate that these interactions are present and provide a basis for understanding the qualitative features of intergranular embrittlement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 20, 1983
Accession Number
ADA133056

Entities

People

  • Keith H. Johnson
  • M. E. Eberhart
  • R. M. Latanision

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calorific Value
  • Chemical Bonds
  • Crack Tips
  • Cracks
  • Elements
  • Engineering
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Massachusetts
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Metal Bonds
  • Military Research
  • Shear Strength
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tensile Stress
  • United States

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space