The Role of Microorganisms in Marine Corrosion Processes.

Abstract

This report describes research into the role of bacteria in marine corrison processes. During the past year we have studied four aspects of biological corrison; the mechanisms of attachment of bacteria involved in corrison to metal surfaces, corrison by extremely thermophillic bacteria, anaberobic corrison proceses, and hydrogen embrittlement. Both quantitative and qualitative differences in the attachment microflora were detected on different metal surfaces. Hydrophobicity of the bacteria appears to control specificity of attachment. Extremely thermophillc bacteria appaer to be common on surfaces in contact with hot water. Bacteria are well known as catalysts in anaerobic corrison processes. Bacteria appear to play an important role in hydrogen embrittlement of metals. Bacteria capable of producing large quantities of bacteria are found in microbial biofilms on metal surfaces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA133113

Entities

People

  • Francisco Tomei
  • Marianne Walch
  • Ralph Mitchell

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anaerobic Bacteria
  • Bacteria
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Copper Alloys
  • Copper Nickel Alloys
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Fatty Acids
  • Hydrogen Embrittlement
  • Materials
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Military Research
  • Surface Properties
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology